The choices you make after criminal allegations can shape your case. With Martine Law, get experienced legal guidance early.
Comprehensive Criminal Defense Across Texas
We assess the allegations, available evidence, applicable law, and circumstances surrounding the case to identify potential defenses, procedural issues, and legal options.
DWI & DUI Charges
Reviewing the traffic stop, field sobriety testing, blood or breath testing, driving evidence, and whether law enforcement followed applicable procedures.
Drug Charges
Examining the circumstances of the search and seizure, possession allegations, evidence collection and handling, laboratory testing, and the State’s ability to prove the required elements.
Assault Charges
Analyzing the alleged conduct, injuries, witness accounts, recordings, physical evidence, and whether the prosecution can establish every element of the charged offense.
Family Violence Cases
Evaluating the evidence and applicable law, and handling related criminal charges or protective-order proceedings when applicable.
Theft Charges
Assessing allegations involving the unlawful appropriation of property or services, including issues concerning intent, ownership, value, identification of property, and other elements.
Weapon Charges
Defending allegations involving unlawful carrying of a weapon, unlawful possession of a firearm, prohibited weapons, or other weapons-related offenses.
Sex Crimes
Examining the allegations, witness statements, physical or digital evidence, investigative methods, and applicable law.
Protective & Restraining Orders
Responding to applications and allegations involving family violence, including temporary ex parte protective orders and final protective orders, while addressing related criminal charges or bond conditions.
Violation of Bond Conditions
Representing violations of conditions imposed as part of pretrial release, including restrictions involving contact with alleged victims, locations, weapons, substance use, or other court-ordered requirements.
Misdemeanor Cases
Defending Class C, Class B, and Class A misdemeanor charges, including reviewing the allegations, evidence, applicable Texas law, and available defenses or case resolutions.
Felony Cases
Handling state jail, third-degree, second-degree, and first-degree felony charges by examining the prosecution’s evidence, applicable statutes, procedural issues, and potential defenses.
Texas Court System
Common Criminal Case Process
Knowing how courts handle criminal cases can help you make early decisions and build a stronger defense.
Municipal/Justice Courts
Handle most traffic citations and other Class C misdemeanors. These cases generally involve fines only, but resolving them properly can still be important.
County Courts
Handle most misdemeanor (Class A and Class B) criminal cases, including many DWI offenses.
District Courts
Hear felony criminal cases. These cases often involve complex legal procedures and significant penalties, making an experienced defense strategy essential.
254
Counties with local criminal courts
3
Primary trial court levels
8+
Constitutional rights commonly protected during criminal proceedings
1
Legal system built on justice
Types of Criminal Charges in Texas
Criminal offenses are classified as misdemeanors or felonies. The classification affects the court, potential penalties, and defense strategy. Misdemeanors range from Class C to Class A, while felonies carry more serious penalties. An experienced defense lawyer can assess your case and develop a strategy tailored to the charges you face.
Misdemeanor Cases
| Level | Maximum Penalty | Examples of Offenses |
|---|---|---|
| Class A | Up to 1 year in jail & $4,000 fine | Assault causing bodily injury, first-offense DWI, higher-value theft |
| Class B | Up to 180 days in jail & $2,000 fine | Criminal trespass, harassment, small-value theft |
| Class C | Fine up to $500 (or more for certain offenses) | Public intoxication, disorderly conduct, many traffic offenses |
Felony Cases
| Degree | Prison Range | Examples of Offenses |
|---|---|---|
| Capital Felony | Death penalty or life imprisonment without parole | Capital murder |
| First Degree | 5–99 years or life & up to $10,000 fine | Murder, aggravated robbery, and serious drug offenses |
| Second Degree | 2–20 years & up to $10,000 fine | Sexual assault, aggravated assault |
| Third Degree | 2–10 years & up to $10,000 fine | Felon in possession of a firearm, certain theft/drug offenses |
| State Jail Felony | 180 days–2 years in a state jail facility & up to $10,000 fine | Lower-level drug possession, credit card abuse |
NOTE: Penalties vary based on the facts, criminal history, and sentencing laws. An attorney can assess your legal options and defense strategy.
Meet Our Team
Steps to Expect After Texas Criminal Charges
Although every case is different, criminal cases generally follow a series of legal steps. Knowing the steps early helps you work with a criminal defense attorney to protect your position.
Developing a Strong Defense Strategy
Every case is different, and the right defense depends on the facts, the charge, and how the case was handled. A Texas criminal defense lawyer reviews reports, evidence, and procedures to determine the strongest approach.
We examine the evidence, identify legal and factual weaknesses, challenge unlawfully obtained evidence when appropriate, and pursue the best possible outcome.
Unlawful Stop or Search
If reasonable suspicion or probable cause was absent, or if the search violated the Fourth Amendment, evidence may be suppressed.
Insufficient Evidence
Every element must be proven beyond a reasonable doubt. Weak evidence, inconsistencies, or missing proof may support dismissal, acquittal, or reduced charges.
Violation of Rights
Failure to provide Miranda warnings or coercive questioning may render statements inadmissible.
Unreliable Witnesses
Inconsistent, biased, or uncorroborated testimony can undermine the State’s case.
Lack of Intent or Knowledge
Where statutes require intent or knowing conduct, the inability to prove the required mental state weakens the prosecution.
Procedural Errors
Defects in charging instruments, chain-of-custody issues, or discovery violations may justify the exclusion of evidence or other relief.
Experienced Representation Across the State
We handle cases in major cities and counties with a targeted defense strategy at every step.
An attorney can appear in courts across Texas, ensuring continuity in your defense from start to finish.
Dallas
- Dallas County
- Tarrant County
- Collin County
- Denton County
- Rockwall County
- Kaufman County
- Ellis County
- Johnson County
- Parker County
- Wise County
- Hunt County
- Navarro County
Houston
Frequently asked questions
How can a criminal defense lawyer help my case?
A criminal defense lawyer can evaluate the evidence, identify weaknesses in the prosecution’s case, protect your constitutional rights, negotiate with prosecutors when appropriate, and advocate for the best possible outcome in court.
What should I do if a protective order has been filed against me?
Take the order seriously and comply with all its terms. Do not contact the protected person if prohibited. Speak with a criminal defense attorney immediately to understand your rights and prepare your response.
What happens if I violate my bond conditions in Texas?
Violating bond conditions can result in your bond being revoked, additional restrictions, or being taken back into custody. It may also negatively affect the outcome of your criminal case.
What are my constitutional rights if I am accused of a crime?
If you are accused of a crime, you have constitutional rights that include the right to remain silent, the right to an attorney, the right to due process, the right to a fair and speedy trial, and protection against unlawful searches and self-incrimination.
What does the presumption of innocence mean?
Every person charged with a crime is presumed innocent unless the prosecution proves guilt beyond a reasonable doubt in court.
What is protection against unreasonable searches and seizures?
The Fourth Amendment generally protects individuals from unreasonable searches and seizures by the government. Evidence obtained in violation of these protections may, in some circumstances, be challenged in court.
Can criminal charges be dismissed in Texas?
Yes. Depending on the facts of the case, charges may be dismissed because of insufficient evidence, constitutional violations, procedural errors, or other legal issues. Every case is different and requires careful review.
Will a criminal conviction stay on my record forever?
Not always. Some cases may qualify for expunction or an order of nondisclosure under Texas law, while others may remain on your criminal record. Eligibility depends on the charge and case outcome.
Can evidence obtained in violation of my constitutional rights be used against me?
Depending on the circumstances, evidence obtained through unconstitutional government conduct may be challenged and, in some cases, excluded from trial.
What does due process mean in a criminal case?
Due process requires the government to follow established legal procedures and treat individuals fairly throughout the criminal justice process.
Take the First Step in Your Defense
Every stage of a criminal case is important. Evidence develops, prosecutors act, and deadlines approach. Early action helps protect your rights and gives your attorney enough time to prepare a strong defense.
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