What Does an Assault Charge in Minnesota Mean for You?

Reviewed by the Marketing Team · Last updated October 26, 2026

“Misdemeanor” means a crime for which a sentence of not more than 90 days or a fine of not more than $1,000, or both, may be imposed.

Source: Minn. Stat. § 609.02

Questions people ask about assault charges in Minnesota

What does it mean if my assault charge is a misdemeanor?
“Misdemeanor” means a crime for which a sentence of not more than 90 days or a fine of not more than $1,000, or both, may be imposed.

Will an assault charge show up on my background check?
A criminal charge, once filed, becomes part of your public court record in Minnesota. Whether and how long it remains visible depends on the outcome of your case and whether expungement is later pursued.

Should I talk to a lawyer before my first court date?
Yes. Speaking with a defense attorney before your first appearance gives you time to understand what is scheduled, what documents may be filed, and what options may be available to you at that stage.

What happens at my first court appearance after an assault charge?
Your first appearance is typically an arraignment, where the charge is read and you enter an initial plea. No evidence is presented at that hearing; it is a procedural step in the case.

Can the person who called the police drop the assault charge against me?
In Minnesota, the decision to proceed with a criminal charge belongs to the prosecutor, not to the person who reported the incident. A reporting party can communicate their wishes, but cannot unilaterally dismiss the case.

How long does a Minnesota assault case typically take to resolve?
Timeline varies by court, case complexity, and whether the matter goes to trial. Some cases resolve at an early hearing; others take several months. An attorney familiar with the specific court can give you a more grounded estimate.

Talk with Martine Law about your assault charge

Acting early gives your attorney the most room to work, and Martine Law handles these cases across Minnesota. Call (612) 294-0650 for a free, confidential consultation, or fill out the contact form on this page with your name, phone number, and a short description of your situation, and we will follow up promptly. Phones and chat are answered 24/7, with AI covering when no staff is free. Criminal defense consultations are free. Your consultation is with our Director of Client Engagement, not an attorney. If you hire us, an attorney handles your case.

Prepared by the Martine Law editorial team; sources reviewed October 15, 2026.