Drug possession charges in Minnesota can significantly impact your future, especially if you’re facing a first-degree charge. These cases often involve serious consequences, including lengthy prison sentences and substantial fines.
If you’ve been charged with first-degree drug possession, not only is it crucial to understand what you’re up against, but it’s equally important to partner with a trusted, experienced criminal defense lawyer in Minnesota who can fight for your rights and help protect your future.
Martine Law has years of experience helping individuals navigate complex criminal charges in Minnesota, providing unwavering support for clients who are navigating difficult times.
In this blog, we break down what you need to know about first-degree drug possession.
What Does First-Degree Drug Possession Mean?
First-degree drug possession is the most severe drug possession charge in Minnesota. This charge is outlined in Minnesota Statutes Section 152.021, which specifies the circumstances that can lead to this felony charge.
Key Criteria for First-Degree Drug Possession
You can be charged with first-degree drug possession if you:
- Possess 50 grams or more of a narcotic drug such as cocaine or methamphetamine.
- Possess 25 grams or more of a narcotic drug such as cocaine or methamphetamine and display, wave, threaten, or use a firearm
- Possess 25 grams or more of heroin.
- Possess 500 grams or more of marijuana or 50 kilograms of marijuana plants.
- Possess a combination of drugs that meet or exceed these thresholds.
The type and quantity of drugs involved determine the severity of the charge. Prosecutors may also consider other factors, such as whether you had the intent to sell or distribute.
Potential Penalties for First-Degree Drug Possession
The consequences for first-degree drug possession in Minnesota are harsh. If convicted, you could face:
- Prison Time: Up to 30 years in prison, with a minimum mandatory sentence in many cases.
- Fines: Up to $1,000,000 in fines.
- Additional Consequences: A felony drug conviction can lead to loss of employment opportunities, housing challenges, and restricted civil rights.
The penalties become even more severe if aggravating factors are present, such as possessing drugs in a school zone or being a repeat offender.
Defenses Against First-Degree Drug Possession Charges
Facing first-degree drug possession charges doesn’t mean the case is hopeless. Your legal team can put together a personalized approach to defending your case based on the unique circumstances of your arrest:
Common Defense Strategies
- Illegal Search and Seizure: If law enforcement violated your Fourth Amendment rights, evidence might be deemed inadmissible in court.
- Lack of Knowledge: If you were unaware of the drugs’ presence, it might be a viable defense.
- Mistaken Identity: In some cases, you may have been wrongly accused or associated with the crime.
- Drug Testing Procedures: Challenges to the accuracy or chain of custody of drug testing can impact the prosecution’s case.
Having an experienced attorney by your side can help you explore these defenses and challenge the evidence presented against you.
Why You Need a Lawyer for a First-Degree Drug Possession Charge
Navigating Minnesota’s drug laws can be overwhelming. A first-degree drug possession charge is complex, and prosecutors are often aggressive in pursuing convictions. Here’s why hiring a skilled criminal defense attorney is essential:
- Knowledge of the Law: Attorneys understand the nuances of Minnesota’s drug laws and how to build a strong defense.
- Negotiation Skills: They can negotiate with prosecutors to reduce charges or penalties.
- Trial Experience: If your case goes to trial, having a trusted advocate in court can make all the difference.
Martine Law is here to provide the guidance and support you need. Our attorneys are known for their dedication and commitment to securing the best possible outcomes for our clients.
How to Protect Yourself If Charged with First-Degree Drug Possession
If you’ve been charged with first-degree drug possession in Minnesota, take these steps to protect your rights:
- Do Not Speak to Law Enforcement: Anything you say can be used against you in court.
- Hire an Attorney Immediately: An experienced lawyer can protect your rights from the beginning.
- Preserve Evidence: Share any relevant information or documents with your lawyer to support your defense.
- Avoid Posting on Social Media: Public posts can be used as evidence against you.
Your actions immediately following your arrest can significantly impact the outcome of your case.
Contact the Minnesota Drug Charges Defense Lawyers at Martine Law
First-degree drug possession charges can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to face them alone. At Martine Law, we understand how life-changing these situations can be and are committed to guiding you every step of the way. With offices across Minnesota, we’re here to provide personalized and compassionate defense tailored to your needs.
Call us today at 612-979-1305, or schedule an appointment online at Martine Law.