Domestic violence laws in Minnesota
Minnesota law treats domestic violence offenses very seriously, especially when a person has prior convictions. While a first offense may be charged as a misdemeanor in some cases, repeat offenses can quickly escalate into gross misdemeanors or felonies.
At Martine Law, we defend clients facing domestic violence charges, including those accused of multiple offenses. We work to protect their rights and reduce the life-changing consequences of a conviction.
Penalties for repeat domestic violence offenses
First offense
- Often charged as a misdemeanor
- Penalty: Up to 90 days in jail and fines up to $1,000
Second offense (within 10 years)
- Elevated to a gross misdemeanor
- Penalty: Up to 1 year in jail and fines up to $3,000
Third or subsequent offense (within 10 years)
- Charged as a felony
- Penalty: Up to 5 years in prison and fines up to $10,000
The penalties can increase further if aggravating factors are present, such as use of a weapon, violation of a protective order, or causing significant bodily harm.
Collateral consequences of repeat convictions
Beyond jail and fines, repeat domestic violence offenses can affect:
- Child custody and parenting rights
- Employment opportunities, especially in licensed professions
- Gun ownership rights, as federal law prohibits firearm possession after domestic violence convictions
- Immigration status, for non-citizens
Defense strategies for repeat charges
A Minnesota criminal defense lawyer can help by:
- Challenging the validity of prior convictions used to enhance charges
- Examining whether police conducted a lawful investigation
- Reviewing the credibility of witness testimony
- Negotiating for reduced charges, treatment programs, or alternative sentencing
Key takeaways
- Repeat domestic violence offenses in Minnesota lead to harsher penalties, escalating from misdemeanor to felony charges.
- A third offense within ten years can result in up to five years in prison.
- Collateral consequences may affect custody rights, jobs, firearms, and immigration.
- Strong legal representation is essential to protect your future.
Facing repeat domestic violence charges?
We fight to protect your rights and explore every option to reduce the consequences of a conviction.
Contact Martine Law today to discuss your defense strategy.